Competitive of college Submissions Essay

As a young person in secondary school, the expected objective for each understudy is to set off for college, everybody including guardians, understudies, and other relatives energize this objective. To get into secondary school, there were capabilities for picked certain secondary school contingent upon locale, yet not as serious as the admissions to school. As indicated by Sally P. Springer, college’s affirmations are so serious because of the reality of what number of understudies apply to school every year. All things considered, since there is an expansion in understudy moving on from secondary school, universities increment in cost of affirmation, higher GPA/test scores, and the measure of training given. The cost of universities has expanded each year. Understudies are energized each day that it is so imperative to set off for college in light of the fact that it’s an organization of higher discovering that will open entryways for various professions. Shockingly, lion's share of the understudies can't manage the cost of the cost of instruction when it keeps on expanding constantly and even with grants it’s an excessive amount of cash. Some student’s guardians get paid a lot of cash and the understudies don't get monetary guide, so they are kept to pay separate from pocket. The expense of a multi year school versus a multi year is much more affordable and numerous understudies pick that course in light of the fact that the expense and on the grounds that the affirmation isn't so serious. Besides, the confirmation necessities for understudies who need to go to out of state is significantly increasingly serious on account of the territory. As indicated by the Sally P. Springer in the article Competitive Colleges, in the late 1980’s and mid 1990’s the quantity of understudies moving on from secondary school has expanded, and on account of this most universities contend in confirmation by picking understudies of assorted and higher GPA measures and grades. Anyway this makes it harder for understudies have the GPA yet have poor testing abilities or the other way around which is a significant key for student’s affirmations process. For example, Harvard is a lofty University and the affirmations has diminished in the time of 2012 7.1 percent confirmation. To meet all requirements for Harvard you must have the GPA of a 3.8-4.3 or have a grade of 1500. At that point understudies are compelled to attend universities not of their decision on account of hard rules of confirmations. Greater part of multi year collegesâ require a 2.5 GPA contrasted with around multi year the base necessity is a 3.0+ GPA. Besides, some may contend that the motivation behind why school confirmations are so serious is on the grounds that universities endeavor and are enthusiastic for understudies with higher learning. Each University and College offer various games, majors, and association and schools contend to be the best by having the best understudies. Additionally if an understudy needs to go to class in a decent zone or a superior setting the affirmations will be higher. College specifically give understudies a superior possibility of arriving at their profession. Universities, for example, University of Chicago have better projects for nursing contrasted with Chicago State in this manner understudies must meet the rules to go to the projects and that’s at any school. On the off chance that Colleges was not as serious, at that point it will be simple for anyone and understudy won't buckle down. Sadly, as well as can be expected originated from a Junior school and still get a decent paying activity and their preferred profession. Any place an understudy goes he/she will do what they need to do to succeed. All schools make progress toward the best for understudies however because of the serious confirmation prerequisites understudies are not permitted to examine what they need. School is school however in light of the fact that an understudy doesn’t meet a specific zone for confirmation is it option to state that understudy would not prevail inside that University or College? On the off chance that universities could be less serious, at that point everybody will have an equivalent sum or opportunity to get similar training as of that understudy went to Harvard. Works Cited Springer, Sally P, Reider, John, and Franck, Marion . For what reason are College’s Admission Competitive? Child Inc. Wiley. Copyright 2009. Harvard University. Confirmations and Financial Aid. The President and Fellows of Harvard College. Copyright 2013. https://college.harvard.edu/confirmations/application-necessities University of Chicago. Affirmations and Financial Aid. 2013 < http://www.uchicago.edu/confirmations/>

Ways Social Media Is Changing the World Free Essays

Online networking has could propel the world. In short measure of time, we have altered such a great amount of, for example, getting the news and correspondence. Because of internet based life, the way that we find out about and react to anything influencing our reality has changed. We will compose a custom exposition test on Ways Social Media Is Changing the World or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now We can accomplish such a great deal like find out about new sicknesses in a couple of snaps. Internet based life isn't only a spot to spectator a friend’s profile and see what they are doing. It is additionally an enormous source where individuals can meet up. Huffington Post makes reference to that, â€Å"Interestingly, internet based life as a mode for associating, arranging and conveying is controlling and spreading popular government far superior than billions of dollars of help or war in corners of world exceptionally impervious to such change.† Social media makes an enormous stage where a network can rapidly, have an effect on the world and for a reason. Innovation is continually propelling each day. In this season of web based life, we have both web based life activism (or advanced activism) and hashtag activism. Today is a lot simpler than it was to before to spread mindfulness on a significant social issue. Utilizing both hashtags and online networking serves to effectively spread and bring issues to light. Another post from Huffington Post expresses that, â€Å"Hashtags have the ability to point out and prepare a huge populace. Petitions, fights, letters to government officials and people with significant influence are spread through social media.† InMyArea has referenced a couple of the numerous hashtags that have brought mindfulness throughout a couple of years. â€Å"Social media’s job in activism can be credited to zones like these Abilene-Sweetwater, TX †#OccupyWallStreet Los Angeles, CA †#OscarsSoWhite Boston, MA †#ALSIceBucketChallenge Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN †#BlackLivesMatter #Charlottesville, VA† Internet based life activism incorporates bringing issues to light by utilizing an assortment of sites, for example, Facebook, Twitter, and so on. By doing this, the world gets the chance to study causes and development just as their needs. Most internet based life stages have certain calculations that will advance the most well known hashtags, doing this assists with carrying basic social issues to the spotlight. Phycology Today makes reference to that there are, â€Å"four significant ways that internet based life is rethinking activism and advocacy.† First is that internet based life can change open mindfulness. Second, is that â€Å"social media circulation implies we are getting data from somebody in our network.† Third being that internet based life systems cross various stages and makes a brisk effect that gives it direness. In conclusion, internet based life advancement has changed the impression of imparting by adjusting our assumptions regarding support. Online networking has the stunning capacity to furnish the stage to anybody with access to the advanced world and offers them the chance to call for change. The stages that web based life give offer individuals and networks the chance to make occasions to anyone nearly anybody. The web has consistently been a stage that has offered anybody to frame new networks and offer assets. There are an expanded number of gatherings who are presently going to useful devices, which permit them to make brought together stages to build social change. There are a few distinct apparatuses utilized by online activists being on the web petitions, informal communities, web journals, small scale blogging, phones and intermediary servers. One of the other significant attributes of social activism is that it is quite often a peaceful type of dissent. American Press Institute demonstrated that 69% of recent college grads get their every day news while 85% state that â€Å"keeping up with the news is in any event to some degree critical to them.† truly this age get to their news in an unexpected way, they do get to their news normally to stay aware of any new data and things that are changing around them. Alluding back to the investigation, a huge bit of twenty to thirty year olds posted as of late about a point they thought about via web-based networking media. Despite the fact that it tends to be difficult to stay aware of now and again, it is vital to know about everything that is going on the planet. With online networking as often as possible being refreshed each second of consistently, individuals are effectively ready to acquire steady information. Online life stages have gotten something other than an approach to share how you are feeling. Because of web based life, individuals are not, at this point constrained to simply getting their significant news from one just one source. Web based life has had the option to propel the spread of mindfulness just as the pace at which we can help as a network. Web based life is a ground-breaking enough instrument for bringing issues to light. It gives everybody voice while it can likewise associate all of us to a huge assortment of foundations, and societies. Step by step instructions to refer to Ways Social Media Is Changing the World, Papers

January Admission Notes - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

December/January Admission Notes - UGA Undergraduate Admissions December/January Admission Notes The Holiday break is coming up, which means a large number of students will be completing their application (or part II of their deferred EA application). Here are some suggestions for Regular Decision and Deferred Early Action applicants to review. Patience. Patience is key, as this time of year brings out a rush of supporting materials. We will receive tens of thousands of documents over the next month, and we need time to match these items up, enter them into our system, and have them show up on the application status page. We have made great strides in importing documents, so the status page is almost a live feed, but mailed items take a little longer to add to a file. You do not need to call/email us if you do not see an item on your Status page. Give us 10 business days from when you applied or the document was sent (not requested but actually sent), whichever was later. As well, make sure your name on your documents matches your application data (and both name and email on test scores). Part II for Deferred applicants. For deferred EA applicants, your next step is to make sure you complete part II of the application (the 3 short essays), give us any updates on the Update section, and contact a teacher through your status page about sending in a recommendation. Test Scores. We will take the January SAT for admissions review for this year and the February ACT (without Writing!), but these are the last exams we can use. In addition, you need to make sure to request as a score recipient when you sign up, as we have to keep on a timeline in order to get decisions out in a timely fashion. Fall Grades. While we do not require fall senior grades due to some high schools not having these ready until mid-February or later, we do heavily suggest you send in Fall grades. These can be sent in through the Update section of part II for Deferred EA applicants or by your counselor sending in an updated transcript. If you have a dip in senior grades, it is better to let us know now (and explain it) rather than us finding out in June and having to possibly rescind an admission offer. Timelines. Review theTimelinespage on this blog, as it can give you more details on when things will occur. We do not have rolling freshman decisions, but instead have three decision release dates. One, the EA decision date in November, has already passed, another small group of admissions offers will go out for RD/deferred EA applicants who meet our Early Action admission criteria (see last yearsFebruary postfor details on this group), and our final decisions will go out in mid-late March. Responsibility. While your parents, your HS counselor, and our office are here to help you with the application process, the ultimate responsibility for your application resides with you. Make sure that we have all the items needed for review, check your emails and your status page for details, and make sure that you have a complete application ready for us to review. The worst calls are always the ones from students where we were not able to make a decision, even with our reminder emails, phone blasts and text updates. Take care of your application. Scholarships. From about mid-November through mid-April, our office will be reviewing files and awarding scholarships to a limited number of admitted students. This is not a quick process, so please be patient as we do this. If you are awarded a scholarship, you will receive a letter in the mail, and email will be sent out, and a scholarship section will appear on your status page. You do not need to call/email about this process, just have patience. File Reading.From early January through about mid-March, the counselors in our office will be reading files. We will be reading, then reading more, then reading even more. As such, we will be limiting travel, we will have quiet time in our office where our counselors focus on reading and are not available to answer questions, and we will focus almost all our attention on reading files. Please be patient and think positive thoughts for our sanity. Finish strong. Admission to any university does not end with an acceptance and a deposit. It ends after you graduate from high school, when we review your final transcript. Senior year is a time of celebration, but dont take this to the extreme. We will be looking at senior grades and any new conduct issues, so make sure that you finish up your senior year academically and personally on the right note. I do not want to have to call you and ask why your grades tanked during the last semester, and I do not think you want to talk to me either. Keep on track with things. Good luck, and Go Dawgs!

The Debate Over Ritalin Use by Children with ADHD

1. Introduction For years, the topic of Ritalin, the use of the drug and its short and long term effects has been a controversial one. People who have Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) have abnormally low amounts of the neurotransmitting chemical Dopamine in their brains. This chemical plays an important role in the brain as it helps with signal transmission between the neurons. ADHD sufferers have difficulty concentrating and learning, they find it difficult to sit still and are often overly energetic. They get distracted very easily and struggle to focus and complete a task at hand. Ritalin helps reduce these symptoms as it stimulates the production of more dopamine in the brain. This gives for better signal transmission†¦show more content†¦2.2 Ritalin and the Risks of Substance Abuse Matthew Shulman U.S. news journalist, March 2008 This source is a report on the study conducted by Harvard researchers. A U.S. News journalist (Schulman) spoke with Brian Doyle, a clinical professor of Psychology at Georgetown University Medical Center and fellow of the American College of Psychologists, about the results obtained from a study he helped conduct. Doyle shared that children with ADHD who use Ritalin or other stimulant medications have a significantly lower chance of developing substance abuse problems during their adolescent years. However, the latest studies, including one that has been running for 19 years, show that although the stimulant drugs seem to lower the chances of substance abuse in adolescents, its effects of lowering ones chances are gone by the time the patient reaches adulthood (early 20’s). He stated that after 10 years of research on the same group of Ritalin users, no link was found between the use of the stimulant in children and later drug abuse problems. The information is valid and useful as the researchers who conducted the study are professionals on the topic as they have been working on many different studies on the topic for a number of years. The one study was carried out for 19 years. This makes the results more reliable and valid. The limitations of thisShow MoreRelatedAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Ritalin, and the Brain1606 Words   |  7 PagesAttention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Ritalin, and the Brain Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, more commonly referred to as simply ADHD, is the most commonly diagnosed disorder among American children today. According to the National Institute on Mental Health an estimated 3 to 5 percent of school age children are affected by this disorder. (1) There are more diagnosed cases of ADHD of in the United States than there are anywhere in the world. The main symptoms of ADHD include developmentally inappropriateRead MoreDrug Use And Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1302 Words   |  6 PagesRitalin is a prescription drug used primarily in the treatment of behavioural problems in children such as Attention deficit disorder (ADD) and Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (National Drug Intelligence Centre 2006). It is estimated that 11 percent of Australians between the ages of 6 to 17 are affected by ADD or ADHD and the amount of Ritalin being prescribed has doubled in the last 10 years ( Schriever 2012). The brand name for Ritalin is methylphenidate, a drug that stimulatesRead MoreEssay on Ritalin and Its Effects on Children2612 Words   |  11 Pagesa great debate concerning the diagnosis and treatment of ADD/ADHD and who has the right to decide what happens. It is estimated that between 3 and 12 percent of the population has to deal with conditions known as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) or Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD). This equals approximately 3 million children in the United States alone. Both of these disorders (ADD and ADHD) exhibit the same traits leading them to be lumped together. Children affectedRead More ADHD - Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder Essay1985 Words   |  8 PagesADHD - Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder When I first heard about ADHD (Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder), I thought, â€Å"C’mon. This psycho-babble has gone too far.† I saw psychologists, researchers, lawyers, teachers, parents, all talking seriously about this claimed disorder. But what I didn’t think about was where this information was coming from. Many talk shows have featured ADHD, where self-righteous citizens cheer, boo, and hiss like a jury at some medieval witchRead MoreThe Prevalence And Overprescription Of Adhd Drugs3134 Words   |  13 Pagesabout the prevalence and overprescription of ADHD drugs in the US. It highlights my ability to construct a logical, concise argument as well as my interest in writing about science for a larger audience. America s Need for Speed Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, commonly referred to as ADHD, is the most commonly diagnosed mental disorder among minors in the United States according to the journal of Policy History (309). Treatment for ADHD as a mental illness involves behavioral conditioningRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )853 Words   |  4 Pagesacronym as ADHD, is one of the â€Å"hot topics† constantly being discussed in today’s psychological field. Interestingly, the debate is on whether or not ADHD is a real mental disorder. The community is divided into two distinct groups. One group believes that ADHD is a real mental disorder and should be treated as such. Others, however, believe that ADHD isn’t a disorder at all, rather it is a ploy driven by the pharmaceutical companies in order to increase sales of stimulants such as Ritalin. Within thisRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )999 Words   |  4 Pageshyperactivity disorder (ADHD) signifies a major public health problem. Diagnoses continue to rise each year, yet the rates of treated ADHD are declining. There is a lot of controversy about treatments for ADHD today. Helpful treatment options like medications and therapies are receiving negative views with many saying that treatment is not necessary or the negatives outweigh the benefits. Those against treatment cite problems like substance abuse and negative side effects. However, ADHD greatly impacts aRead More Is ADHAD Over-Diagnosed? Essay1398 Words   |  6 PagesThere has been an ongoing debate about whether the mental disorder ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) is over-diagnosed. ADHD is commonly diagnosed in people, more specifically children, who lack the ability to pay attention, are often disruptive, are hyperactive, and impulsive. A medical personnel or a psychologist diagnoses the children using a list of criteria. It is only in recent years that doctors have begun researching b etter and more effective ways to diagnosis patients usingRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Essay1325 Words   |  6 PagesAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a condition that creates a great deal of discussions among professionals. There are numerous debates that surround this disorder. There are theory’s presented from each side about what causes it, how to asses it, and how to deal with it effectively. The first question needing answered is what is ADHD? ADHD is a set of behavioral problems revolving around three main symptoms. The chief symptom that a person exhibits is the incapacity to keep their attentionRead MoreChildren Should Be Prescribed Medication1879 Words   |  8 Pagesperformed during 2005 through 2011, millions of youth ages 3 to 17 live with some type of mental health issue which includes behavioral and emotional problems (Brody, et al., 2013; Table I). This statistic brings up the concern of premature and/or over prescribing of medication to these youth and the effect that it has on them. Continuing studies are necessary to provide reasonable guidelines of when a child or youth should be prescribed medication based on short and long term effects. In addition

Eating Disorders, Body Image and Cultural Contexts Essay

Eating Disorders, Body Image and Cultural Contexts Although a great deal of early research on body image and eating disorders focused on upper/middle class Caucasians living in America or under the influence of Western ideals, many researchers are realizing that eating disorders are not isolated to this particular group. They are also realizing the differences in body image between occur in different races and genders (Pate, Pumariega, Hester 1992). Recently, several studies have shown that eating disorders transcend these specific guidelines, and increasingly, researchers are looking at male/female differences, cross-cultural variation and variation within cultures as well. It is impossible to broach the concept of body image without†¦show more content†¦They found that black women overall prefer a more voluptuous and robust body shape; the women seem to correlate this with wealth, stature and fitness across cultures (Ofuso, Lafreniere, Senn, 1998). Another study that looked at how women view their bodies supports these fin dings. This study shows how perceptions of body image vary between African American and Caucasian women. African American women tended to be happier with themselves and have a higher self esteem. The women were all college women from two small community colleges in Connecticut; this is very important that their surroundings are essentially the same (Molloy, Herzberger, 1998). Although these studies reveal that African American and Black women across the world have different cultural constraints and body image ideals than other ethnic groups, other studies urge researchers not to forget that Black women are not unsusceptible to eating disorders and low self esteem. One literature review cautions that the dominant culture of a society may impose its views on individuals and cause a deterioration or change in values and perceptions (Williamson, 1998). Interestingly, Black women with high self-esteem and more positive body images also possess more masculine traits than other women studi ed. This raises the question about gender difference and the concept of body image and prevalence ofShow MoreRelatedEating Disorders, Body Image Gender Essay1721 Words   |  7 PagesRIGHTS (HE6) ASSIGNMENT EATING DISORDERS, BODY IMAGE GENDER Submitted to: Dr. Sivakami Muthusamy Centre for Health and Social Sciences School of Health Systems Studies, TISS, Mumbai. Submitted by: Pallavi Muraleedharan Enrollment Number: M2015HE018 Master of Health Administration (2015-17) Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai Date: 16/08/2016 INTRODUCTION Eating disorders, body image and gender remain as a very complex interlinked web. Eating disorders affect people from all demographicsRead MoreWhy Do Teens Suffer From Eating Disorders1596 Words   |  7 PagesOctober 20, 2015 Why Do Teens Suffer from Eating Disorders: Annotated Bib It is no new discovery that teenagers in America tend to have a conflict with eating disorders. This problematic issue tend to affect many young teens just as the people that surround them, those who care for them. People might stop to think why teens struggle so much with eating disorders or how can this issue be wiped out. The thing is people need to be well aware of eating disorders and there definition and try to find aRead MoreEssay on The Fear of Fat Criterion Within the DSM IV1626 Words   |  7 Pages As our society is bombarded with the images of manufactured beauty and â€Å"thinness†, conversations increasingly center on dieting and body dissatisfaction. The media advertises weight loss products in the form of pills, drinks, surgery, fitness equipment and support groups to mold individuals into the proposed ideal form. This evidence alone suggests a strong case for the possibility of a pathological fear of fat. Is this fear, however, the driving for ce behind all cases of anorexiaRead MoreSociocultural Theory Essay1633 Words   |  7 Pageslens of sociocultural theory, I will analyze how body dysmorphia has influenced three generations of women within my family. To aide my analysis, I will define and employ terms such as sociocultural theory, body image, and body dysmorphia to connect my family’s historical roots to body image and how it relates to their current perceptions and behaviors. Finally, I will utilize my grandmother’s, mother’s, and sister’s personal accounts of how body image was communicated to them, compare and relate theRead MoreAdolescence Development : The Growth Of A Child Occurs After Childhood995 Words   |  4 Pagesthroughout adolescence. Puberty is described as rapid physical and sexual growth, which is accompanied by hormonal, emotional, and other changes (Rogers, 2013). During this life stage there are changes in sexual growth, increase in weight and height and in body com position. The series of these events does not change the same in every individual. Some adolescence may experience a delay in growth and others may experience these changes early. The use of theory A major factor during adolescence which hasRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Body Image1453 Words   |  6 PagesIt is known today that media and body image are closely related. Particularly, how the body image advertising portrays effects our own body image. It has been documented in adolescents as they are more at risk for developing unhealthy attitudes toward their bodies. They are at a time where they re focused on developing their individual identities, making them susceptible to social pressure and media images. A major reason many people have a negative body image is because of the impact that mediaRead MoreEssay about Movie Icons1614 Words   |  7 Pagesstarted the trend where the standards of beauty were set around 140 pounds, at 5’4† feet tall. Back then, the ideal female body is by having a smaller mid-section (e.g. hourglass ideal/corsets). Marilyn Monroe’s tiny waist and seemingly large bust line triggered female fans to start to engage more on p hysical activities. The outburst on slender-looking portrayal of body-image began in early 1960s (e.g. Fashion icon, Twiggy). Most western societies experience enormous pressures on individuals to conformRead More Medias Influences on the Development of a Womans Self-Esteem1301 Words   |  6 Pageswith this, young women are liable to worry about their body image, and may want to conform to those who have achieved the desired image. This image may be thin, muscular, or just average. This can be attributed to the medias portrayal of women (Body Image Advertising). The majority of women in ads; television, movies, and magazines are thin and are seen as attractive because of this. Young women will see these women and may want their image as their own, and some will go to any lengths to acquireRead MoreThe Media And Body Image1453 Words   |  6 PagesToday we know that the media and body image are closely related. Particularly, how the body image advertising portrays affects our own body image. Research documented adolescents as they are more at risk for developing unhealthy attitudes toward their bodies. They are at a time where they re focused on developing their individual identities, making them susceptible to social pressure and media images. A major reason many people have a negative body image is because of the impact that the mediaRead MoreA World Riddled By Social Expectations And Beauty Ideals1304 Words   |  6 Pagessurrounding this detail. Even when knowing the biological etiology of mental disorders, the culture and environment is still important in regards to the presentation as well as the commonality of these illnesses. In a world riddled by social expectations and beauty ideals, anorexia nervosa (AN) is a prime example of how culture must be examined in conjunction with the prior biological knowledge. Several factors of this single disorder can appreciably vary among different cultures which has implications on

Article review Free Essays

The headline of the article is â€Å"The Eternal Coffee Break†. The topic of the given article is about the idea that the office of the future may become more like home due to computers and electronic communications. The first paragraph deals with the advice from Frank Becker, a professor at Cornell university who studies the pattern of office work. We will write a custom essay sample on Article review or any similar topic only for you Order Now HIS advice Is connected with the idea that companies need to devote more office space to creating places like well-tended living rooms, where employees can sit around In comfort and hat. Mr. Becker also predicts that the central office will become a place where workers will be meet to discuss Ideas and to reaffirm their loyalty to fellow employees and the company. Then the author tries to explain the situation of convenience and real results and not their volleyballs. Managers, says Mr. Becker, will also have to abandon their long-cherished notion that a productive employee Is an employee who can be seen. Appearing on time and looking busy will soon become Irrelevant. Technology and new patterns of office use will make companies Judge people by hat they do, not by where they spend their time. Nowadays there are a variety of devices, software, social networks for the implementation of negotiation between employees and directors such Seep and so on. Experts believe that telecommuting employment is beneficial as for employers and as for workers. Employers in this case may involve specialists with high qualifications, living far from the location of the company and save on rental space for offices. Employees also can work without leaving home. This is especially true for people with disabilities. If a person lives and works at home, then he wouldn’t have to bear the additional costs of transport and housing lease. However, there are some disadvantages of distant work. First of all, distant work can’t replace live communication between employees. Secondly, work at home prevents personal life blurs the distinction between them, and this can have a negative impact on family relationships. The article is actual cause we’re living in a rapidly developing society with a growing set of technologies. Article review By Savanna roofless at Cornell University who studies the pattern of office work. His advice is places like well-tended living rooms, where employees can sit around in comfort and workers will be meet to discuss ideas and to reaffirm their loyalty to fellow employees real results and not their visibility. Managers, says Mr. Becker, will also have to abandon their long-cherished notion that a productive employee is an employee who can be seen. Appearing on time and looking busy will soon become irrelevant. Distant work can’t replace live communication between employees. How to cite Article review, Papers Article Review Free Essays Since a very long time, it was common for company excutives to take little or no responsibility and active service in Germany but we are now noticing a change since the chairman of Siemens, Gerhard Cromme, resigned from Germany’s corporate governance commission after a company scandal. This change involves company heads being more cautious and they now realize that they are accountable. The time has now changed and issues such as the bribery case of Siemens, the largest European engineering group, can no longer remain hidden. We will write a custom essay sample on Article Review or any similar topic only for you Order Now The company heads now have to be more responsible for their actions because of stern new regulations in Germany, the increasing international investor community and crucial inspection done by U.S regulators of companies that have U.S securities listings. The companies need to be more careful in their dealings because of the very strong check is now kept over the company transactions and other issues and also because the consequences are very harsh. The casual relationships between the higher and lower levels of management in an organization need to be finished. The strong check on companies and globalization is responsible for the increase in such scandals as these activities can no longer remain private. When something like the bribery case of Siemens happens, the word spreads and it really spoils the company’s image in front of the entire world. The damage that this causes is then very hard to cover, therefore the companies now strive hard to avoid such situations. The whole world now knows that Siemens offered approximately $2 billion in order to bribe other companies into giving them various contracts all over the world. Other cases include the case of Deutsche Telekom of tracking private phone calls to find out who was giving away information regarding their internal affairs, Volkswagen’s use of prostitutes and vacations to win labor leaders into their board. Strong investigation is going to be done against the Siemens as this is considered as the largest case ever by Joshua Hochberg, a former chief of the fraud section at the U.S. Department of Justice and one of the lead investigators into the collapse of the energy firm Enron after its scandal. The trend of casual relationships between the higher levels and lowers levels of a company started after the Second World War. The companies were desperate to rebuild the infrastructure and this gave the labor the advantage to manipulate the company in exchange for higher wages. This strong power that is given to the labor representatives in Germany is odd and not that common. The reasons responsible for a slow change in the set up of companies in Germany are quite a few.   First of all, Germany is doing quite well as it is economically, therefore the people do not see a need to change. The Germany’s corporate sector very conveniently solves all its issues without involving many people. Another reason responsible for this slow change is that the firms responsible for something get punished by regional rather than federal prosecutors. However, this is now changing as people are now punished for their actions and businesses are now realizing it. Because of this strict control and check by new regulations in Germany, the increasing international investor community and crucial inspection done by U.S regulators of companies that have U.S securities listings, every kind of business will have to be more careful in how their business is run. These businesses can no longer be lazy and carefree in their operation. They must realize that in this world of Globalization, it is impossible to hide anything from the world; therefore, they would have to operate accordingly. How to cite Article Review, Papers

The Rise of Western Christendom

Christendom refers to the medieval phase, in the Christian world.[1] The medieval period may be described as the phase that connected ancient times and modern times. The phase represented a shift from the culture of Graeco−Roman to Romano-Germanic, through Christianity.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Rise of Western Christendom specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This paper argues that early medieval Christianity derived its character more from the universal church than local communities. The paper asserts this point through exploring elements that made medieval Christianity, the genius of medieval Christianity and nations of medieval Christianity. Genius of Medieval Christianity Medieval Christianity may be seen as a legal extension and further enlargement of prehistoric Catholicism, from one perspective, or a set up for Protestantism, from another perspective. Initially, Christianity involved states wit h high civilization, although, later Christianity became forced to lay the ground for a new civilization amongst the barbarians. Followers established churches in several cities of the Jews, Romans and Greeks. These followers used the word pagan to refer to those who did not belong to these churches. The followers used large vocabularies both in writing and speaking. The towering roads of the Roman masses paved their advancement. In most places, the apostles found well built societies and administrations, thus their mission was to inculcate a new spiritual life into the early civilization and ensure that it was compliant to superior and moral objectives. Missionaries of medieval times travelled to unreached places in order to teach primitive nations how to write and to lay the establishment for art, culture and literature.[2] Christianity acted as a preparation school and a powerful disciplinary body, for young nations, which required guidance. These facts demonstrate the hierarchic al, legalistic, romantic and ritualistic trait of the universal church. The middle age was an age of passion unlike modern times, whereby thought and meditation act as main arbiters of human beings. The barbarians did not conform to the written Roman laws, since they could not understand these laws.[3] However, the barbarians appreciated the spoken law, which became derived from the living word of God. They found pleasure in bending this law as it lacked any documentation. Therefore, the church turned into law, in the territory, and influenced the establishment of all political and social systems. The medieval ages became referred to as the dark ages when compared with prehistoric Christianity, or contemporary Christianity.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Medieval Christianity acted as the light that burnished in the gloom of encircling heathenism and barbarism, displacing this gloom sl owly. Diligent monks and priests safeguarded Holy Scriptures, classical literature and patristic writings from the wrath of the Roman Empire and preserved them for use in future. The medieval beam acted as the borrowed moonlight and star of Christian tradition, but not the apparent sunlight from the divine work in the New Testament. Nevertheless, the medieval beam became embraced as the eyes of most people could bear it, and this beam did not stop to shine until it vanished in the dawn of the reformation. There were representatives of Christ in all ages, and the representatives of Christ during the dark ages shone brightly as they became surrounded by darkness. Religious leaders flourished in traditions of saints that contained the allure of religious tales. These leaders alleged to have a set of doctrines and mores which became derived from true hubs of Christian knowledge and practice in the broad world.[4] Everyone had faith in miracles and the supernatural world similar to prese nt children. Faith became integrated with superstitions, and people were reluctant to criticize or judge. As a result, illogical legends obtained acceptance with no criticism. However, people’s morality did not get better, and incidences of impoliteness and ruthlessness were on the rise. The church, though, an evident institution was not in a position to control people’s minds. Nevertheless, the church directed all sectors of life starting from the cradle to the cemetery. The church dominated all learning institutions and integrated sciences and arts with church doctrine. The church initiated all progressive associations, established universities, inspired crusades, constructed many cathedrals, created and renounced kings and bestowed curses and blessings to entire states. The Jewish theocracy became re-endorsed by the medieval hierarchy, which focused on Rome, on a further inclusive scale. The medieval hierarchy acted as a carnal expectation of Christ’s, millen nial supremacy of Christ. This grand structure took as much time to build as to demolish. The antagonism originated partially from the anti-Catholic groups, which, despite the brutal persecution, did not stop to disapprove the frauds and oppression of the papacy. Also, antagonism was due to the force of nationality which surfaced in resistance to an all enthralling hierarchical centralization. Besides, antagonism arose due to the restoration of biblical and classical education, which destabilized the supremacy of customs and superstitions.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Rise of Western Christendom specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Lastly, antagonism arose due to the profound existence of the Catholic Church, which stridently supported reformation, and fought through the brutal authority of the law to the illumination and liberty of Christianity. The medieval Church played a crucial part in ensuring that many men believed in Christ. Reformation became seen as a recapture of liberty that happened after the liberation of Western Christendom from the oppression of the law â€Å"where with Christ has made us free.†[5] The Nations of Medieval Christianity The Romanic states were the descendants of the ancient, Latin Christianity. They conformed to Roman customs laws and transmitted Christianity to the succeeding barbarians. The Gauls, Picts, Scots, old Britons, Welsh and Irish became embraced by the Keltic race. The Keltic race formed the earliest light wave of the massive Aryan resettlement from the strange bowels of Asia. This race emerged some years before Christ and swept to the boundaries of the far West. Caesar subjugated the Gauls, although, they later joined with the organizers of French monarchy. Similarly, the Romans dominated the Britons before the Anglo-Saxons forced them to Cornwall and Wales. Gaels in highlands maintained their Keltic culture, although, the group integra ted with the Normans and the Saxons, in the lowlands. Initially, Keltic Christianity was sovereign from Rome. Keltic Christianity opposed Romans in some rites until the time when Norman and Saxon encountered defeat. However, Romans forced the Keltic community to conform following this defeat and from the era of the reformation, the Irish became more connected to the Roman Church than other races such as the Latin. Similarly, the French also embraced Gallicanism, which refers to a liberal Catholicism. However, the French finally surrendered liberal Catholicism to the ultramontanism of the Vatican. On the other hand, the Scotch and the Welsh followed the protestant restructuring in its Calvinistic firmness and became strong supporters and advocates of this religion. Only a small section of citizens in the North of Scotland failed to embrace this doctrine. The Galatians predicted the destiny of the Keltic states. Initially, the Galatians followed the sovereign doctrine of St. Paul, alt hough, they later converted to Judaism after they came into contact with false teachers of law. The Germanic states acted as progressing races during medieval times. Christianization among Germany nations commenced in the fourth century. These nations disregarded Romulus and Augustus and conquered the West Roman Empire. Germanic nations also destroyed institutions that were not straight, although, they enthusiastically embraced the faith of the dominated Latin provinces, and with naive submissiveness, surrendered to its educational supremacy.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The nations became preordained for Christianity, as Christianity controlled their wild forces and limited their aggressive passions. Also, Christianity fabricated their splendid instincts, love for individual freedom and respect for women. The Germanic states saw the Latin Church as a school of discipline, whose task was to organize them for an era of Christian maturity and autonomy. Liberation of Germanic tribes from the bondage of medieval and legalistic Catholicism led to the protestant reformation. This explains why Tacitus, a famous historian in heathen, romanticized the barbarous Germans, but not the disintegrated Romans of the time as seen in the words â€Å"in a fit of ill humor against their country.†[6] However, Tacitus involuntarily forecasted their future eminence, and his prophecy came to pass. The Greek population, which appeared prominently in ancient Christianity, merged with Slavonic elements. The Greek Church became destabilized by the influence of Mohammeda nism and lost control over regions that of ancient Christianity. Elements that made Medieval Christianity Christianity preserved favorable aspects of the old and formed new elements. This transition grew progressively because of the overriding anarchy of barbarism. The new elements continued to function simultaneously with systems of Roman world and old Greek. The barbarian forces prevailed before the savages of the north, which flounced through the Greek empire to Spain and Italy. These savages carried life, vigor, honor, love and respect, besides, which obtained purification and formulation by Christianity. Eventually, savages from the north became the overriding principles of a supreme culture than that of Rome and Greece. Salvian, a Christian monk, describes some negative traits of the orthodox Romans and speaks in favor of the barbarians â€Å"whose chastity purifies the deep stained with the Roman debauches.†[7] In conclusion, early medieval Christianity derived its cha racter more from the universal church than local communities. The church directed all sectors of life starting from the cradle to the cemetery. The church dominated all learning institutions and integrated sciences and arts with church doctrine. The church initiated all progressive associations, established universities, inspired crusades, constructed many cathedrals, created and renounced kings and bestowed curses and blessings to entire states. Missionaries of medieval times travelled to unreached places in order to teach primitive nations how to write and to lay the establishment for art, culture and literature. Thus, Christianity acted as a preparation school and a powerful disciplinary body, for young nations, which required guidance. Lastly, most nations embraced the faith of the dominated Latin provinces, and with naive submissiveness, surrendered to their educational supremacy. Bibliography Brown, Peter. The Rise of Western Christendom: Triumph and Diversity, A.D. 200-1000. Malden: Blackwell Publishers, 2003. Full text of â€Å"History of the Christian church,† Web. Full text of â€Å"University of California Chronicle,† Web. Hay, Denys. The Medieval Centuries. London: Methuen, 1964. New Jerusalem Bible. Ed. Susan Jones. New York: Doubleday, 1985. Robert, Dana. Christian Mission: How Christianity Became a World Religion. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons, 2011. Sanneh, Lamin. Whose Religion is Christianity? : The Gospel beyond the West. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Publishers, 2003. Footnotes 1. Lamin Sanneh, Whose Religion is Christianity? :The Gospel beyond the West (Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Publishers, 2003), 23. 2. Dana Robert, Christian Mission: How Christianity Became a World Religion (Hoboken: John Wiley Sons, 2011), 123. 3. Denys Hay, The Medieval Centuries (London: Methuen, 1964), 65. 4. Peter Brown, The Rise of Western Christendom: Triumph and Diversity, A.D. 200-1000 (Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 2003), 359. 5. New Jerusalem Bible, Ed. Susan Jones (New York: Doubleday, 1985), Gal.5.1. 6. Full text of â€Å"University of California Chronicle.† 7. Full text of â€Å"History of the Christian church.† This essay on The Rise of Western Christendom was written and submitted by user Grayson J. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Bach1 essays

Bach1 essays Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach was born in 1714 in Weimar. He was a German composer, one of the most influential and celebrated composers of his era. He was the third son of Johann Sebastian Bach and he trained under his father. He studied philosophy and law at the universities in Leipzig and Frankfurt. He then decided that he would rather pursue a musical career instead of a career in philosophy or law. From 1740 to 1768 he was harpsichordist for Frederick II, King of Prussia, after which he became music director of the five principal churches in Hamburg. Bach was one of the chief representatives of the empfindsamer Stil (German, "expressive style"), which emphasized frequent contrasts in emotion and contributed many technical features to the classical style. His Essay on the True Art of Playing Keyboard Instruments, which there were two volumes, one in 1753, and one in 1762, of is important for describing how music was performed during his lifetime (the printed notes themselves do no t always indicate what composers intended). Bach wrote a large number of works, including 210 harpsichord pieces, 52 concertos, oratorios, passions, and church cantatas. Bach was sometimes known as the "Hamburg Bach" or "Berlin Bach"). Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach achieved renown as a leading composer and keyboard player of the mid-18th century. His many compositions bridge the transition from the baroque to the later rococo style. Carl Philipp Emanuel led the new movement but never forgot his father's instruction. "For composition and keyboard playing, I have never had any teacher other than my father," he once wrote. Carl Philipp Emanuel moved to Hamburg in 1768 to serve as director of music for the city. His book 'Versuch uber die wahre Art das Clavier zu spielen' (Essay on the True Art of Piano Playing), published in 1753, became an important influence on later generations. He died in Hamburg on Dec. 14, 1788. ...

What to Know About Presidential Appointments

What to Know About Presidential Appointments Presidential appointments come in two forms: those that require the approval of the Senate and those that do not. Aside from Cabinet secretaries and Supreme Court justices, whose nominations require the approval of the Senate, the President of the United States currently has the authority to appoint people to high-level positions within the federal government unilaterally. According to the Government Accountability Office (GAO), most of these positions appointed directly by the president come with salaries of from $99,628 to about $180,000 per year and include full federal employee benefits. How Many and Where? In its report to Congress, the GAO identified 321 presidentially appointed (PA) positions governmentwide that do not require Senate confirmation. PA positions fall into one of three categories: 67% of the positions serve on federal commissions, councils, committees, boards or foundations; 29% of the positions are within the Executive Office of the President, and the remaining 4% are in other federal agencies or departments.Of those 321 PA positions, 163 were created on August 10, 2012, when President Obama signed the Presidential Appointment Efficiency and Streamlining Act. The act converted 163 presidential nominations, all of which had previously required Senate hearings and approval, to positions appointed directly by the president. According to the GAO, most PA positions were created between 1970 and 2000. What the PAs Do PAs appointed to commissions, councils, committees, boards, or foundations and typically serve as advisors. However, they may be assigned some degree of responsibility for evaluating or even creating the organizations policy and direction.PAs in the Executive Office of the President (EOP) often directly support the president by providing advisory and administrative assistance. They might be expected to advise the president on a wide range of areas, including foreign relations, US and international economic policy, and homeland security. Also, PAs in the EOP assist in maintaining relationships between the White House and Congress, the executive branch agencies, and state and local governments.Responsibilities of PAs serving directly in federal agencies and departments are the most diverse. They may be assigned to assist presidential appointees in positions that require Senate approval. Others may serve as US representatives to United Nations organizations. Others may be assigned leade rship roles at highly visible non-agency organizations, such as the National Cancer Institute or the National Institutes of Health. In most cases, there are no specific qualifications for PA positions, and since the appointments do not come under Senate scrutiny, they are subject to being used as political favors. However, PA positions on commissions, councils, committees, boards or foundations often have legally required qualifications. How Much the PAs Make First of all, most PAs are not paid a salary. According to the GAO, 99% of all PAs- those serving as advisors to commissions, councils, committees, boards or foundations- are either not compensated at all or are paid a daily rate of $634 or less only while serving.The remaining 1% of PAs- those in the EOP and those serving in federal agencies and departments- are paid salaries ranging from $99,628 to $180,000. However, there are notable exceptions. For example, the Director of the National Cancer Institute is a PA position within the Department of Health and Human Services that receives a salary of $350,000, according to the GAO.PA positions in the EOP and the federal departments and agencies are mostly full-time jobs and have no term limits. PAs appointed to commissions, councils, committees, boards or foundations serve intermittently during terms typically lasting from 3 to 6 years. Other Types of Politically Appointed Positions Overall, there are four main categories of politically appointed positions: Presidential Appointments with Senate confirmation (PAS), Presidential Appointments without Senate confirmation (PSs), political appointees to the Senior Executive Service (SES), and Schedule C political appointees. Persons in SES and Schedule C positions are typically appointed by PAS and PA appointees, rather than the President. However, all appointments to SES and Schedule C posts must be reviewed and approved by the Executive Office of the President. As of 2012, the GAO reported a total of 3,799 politically appointed federal positions, including 321 PA positions, 1,217 PAS positions, 789 SES positions, and 1,392 Schedule C positions. Presidential Appointments with Senate confirmation (PAS) positions are the top of the federal personnel food chain, and include positions such as cabinet agency secretaries and top administrators and deputy administrators of the non-cabinet agencies. Holders of PAS positions have direct responsibility for implementing the presidents goals and policies. During  the fiscal year 2013, salaries for PAS positions ranged from $145,700 to $199,700, the current salary of cabinet secretaries. PAs, while significantly responsible for implementing White House goals and policies, often serve under PAS appointees. Senior Executive Service (SES) appointees serve in positions just below PAS appointees. According to the U.S. Office of Personnel Management, they are the major link between these appointees and the rest of the Federal workforce. They operate and oversee nearly every government activity in approximately 75 Federal agencies. In the fiscal year 2013, salaries for Senior Executive Service appointees ranged from $119,554 to $179,700. Schedule C appointments are typically non-career assignments to positions ranging from regional directors of agencies to staff assistants and speech writers. Schedule C appointees are typically changed with each new incoming presidential administration, making them the category of presidential appointments most likely to be handed out as political favors. Salaries for Schedule C appointees range from $67,114 to $155,500. SES and Schedule C appointees typically serve in subordinate roles to PAS and PA appointees. At the Pleasure of the President By their very nature, presidential political appointments are not for people looking for a stable, long-term career. To be appointed in the first place, political appointees are expected to support the policies and goals of the presidents administration. As the GAO puts it, Individuals serving in political appointments generally serve at the pleasure of the appointing authority and do not have the job protections afforded to those in career-type appointments.

Pulmonary embolism CT scan case Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Pulmonary embolism CT scan case - Dissertation Example Pulmonary embolism Pulmonary embolism is the second most common cause of sudden death. Death occurs within few hours of onset of the condition and in many situations, death occurs much before the diagnosis is made. In those who survive, recurrent embolism and mortality can be prevented by prompt diagnosis and management. However, diagnosis is often missed because of signs and symptoms that are nonspecific. Untreated individuals, who have survived the initial episode, are likely to die due to repeat embolism. Pulmonary embolism can be acute or chronic. Acute embolism occurs when the embolus is situated in the central portion of the vascular lumen or if the embolus occludes the lumen. Chronic embolism occurs when the embolus is eccentric, being contiguous with the wall of the vessel, decreases the diameter of the involved artery by atleast 50 percent and there is evidence of recanalisation or arterial web. Acute embolism distends the the vessel (Ouellette, 2011). Figure 1: Mechanism of pulmonary embolism (medicalook.com) Pulmonary embolism can be peripheral or central based on the branch of the artery located. Main pulmonary artery and its branches, the right and left pulmonary arteries and their subsequent main branches,the anterior trunk, the right and left interlobar arteries, right and left lower lobe arteries, right middle lobe artery and left upper lobe trunk are considered to be central zones. Other branches are peripheral zones (Ouellette, 2011). Pulmonary embolism can be massive or non-massive. Massive embolism occurs when hemodynamic compromise occurs (Ouellette, 2011). The clinical presentation of the condition is highly variable and hence provides scope for missed diagnosis. Classic presentation includes sudden onset of shortness of breath, pleuritic chest pain and hypoxia (Ouellette, 2011). Pulmonary embolism is considered to be a complication of venous thromboembolism like deep vein thrombosis, rather than just a disease. Thus, every individual who is at risk of venous thromboembolism is at risk of developing pulmonary embolism (Ouellette, 2011). In normal individuals, microthrombi, which are nothing but aggregates of platelets, lysed red blood cells and fibrin, are formed and subsequently lysed continuously in the venous system. Through such a mechanism, local hemostasis is possible in response to injury, thus preventing uncontrolled propagation of clot (Ouellette, 2011). In view of nonspecific clinical presentation, every individual with unexplained chest pain, tachypnea or dyspnea must undergo specific diagnostic tests to rule out the disease. Non-specific routine tests ar not helpful in establishing or giving clue for diagnosis. The criterion standard for diagnosis of pulmonary embolism is pulmonary angiography. However, this is rarely performed now and is replaced by computed tomography angiography or CT angiography which is more sensitive and specific (Ouellette, 2011). Famous personality who died of pulmonary embolism O ne of the famous personalities who died of pulmonary embolism is David Bloom, a noted TV journalist (DPSinfo, 2004). Anatomy The key for accurate interpretation of CT angiography is based on the understanding of bronchovascular anatomy (Refer to Figures 2 and 3). It is very important to adopt systematic approach of identifying vessels (Ouellette, 2011). Figure-2: Branches of pulmonary artery (imaios.com) Figure-3: Bronchopulmonary segments (imaios.com). Pathology Both hemodynamic and respiratory consequences arise due to pulmonary

Writing Poetry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Writing Poetry - Essay Example Understanding its meaning and rich undertones can be a challenging task for the reader. Several readings and a careful, systematic analysis is called for, in order to fully comprehend its significance. But in the long run the effort is worthwhile as â€Å"The Snow Man† is a remarkable poem and reading it can be an enriching and rewarding experience. The poem begins by introducing the reader to a human, and it is through the eyes of this person that the paradoxical nature of winter, with its cold beauty and innate harshness is revealed. Initially the poet emphasizes the importance of being finely attuned to the nuances of winter at a mental level. Further by dint of prolonged exposure one must be inured to the hardships brought on by the wintry winds. Only then will it be possible for the process of metamorphosis to take place, transforming one into a snowman, which is truly integrated with the magnificent landscape. One evolves into â€Å"†¦the listener, who listens in the snow, / And, nothing himself, beholds/ Nothing that is not there and the nothing that is† (Stevens 9). Speculation as to the events that led to the shaping of the poem may help the reader to better grasp its import. It would appear that Stevens had written this poem, while merely gazing at a wintry landscape and studying its nature. Or, on a more profound note the poem may be his way of giving expression to the realization that the winter of his own life had approached, bringing with it a curious mixture of despondency and hope and the need to shed the unnecessary trappings of civilization, in order to become one with nature, and thereby achieve a purer state of being. This probably explains the sheer intensity of the poem and its theme of learning to let go - giving up everything and thereby acquiring everything which may just turn out to be nothing. From looking at the poem’s antecedents, the reader may divide it into its structural parts for purposes of comprehension. The

Government Influence On Travel And Tourism

Government Influence On Travel And Tourism The Travel and Tourism business demands an effective policy and co-ordination the following framework offered using examples at local and regional level provides some indication of what efforts are being made to this end. CATEGORIES OF ORGANISATIONS INVOLVED: The tourist organisation I have selected is SAMLESBURY HALL a 1325 black and white timbered medieval manor house Organisations that could interact with this attraction are, from a range of levels. The local tourist information centre situated at Guild Hall Lancaster Road, Preston. The sub-regional organisation(known as a Destination Marketing Organisation) which is the Lancashire and Blackpool Tourist Board. The regional organisation is the Northwest Regional Development Agency. The North has an umbrella marketing group that promotes the whole region overseas,this is known as Englands North Country. The national tourist board/agency is VisitBritain responsible in conjunction with the national tourist boards of Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales for promoting England and Great Britain to both domestic and overseas visitors. It has a network of overseas offices eg Poland, Russia, China. It is funded by its partners and the Department for Culture, Media and Sport which is responsible for implementation of Government policy on tourism; part of whose work is to assist the diverse businesses to identify a common interest in working together. The England Marketing Advisory Board(EMAB) is the overseer of Marketing Strategy for England. VisitBritain may encourage or influence attention to such organisations as English Heritage, committed to preserving selected historical monuments and environments while supporting research to preserve archival material. The international organisation involved in tourism is the European Union which operates with a hybrid system of supranationalism(e.g. majority voting and directly applicable laws) and intergovernmentalism(e.g. consensus bargaining by states)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union OTHER ORGANISATIONS: There are also some international agencies that also possess the capability of influencing tourism in a number of ways. These involve the matter of international travel. There is The International Air Transport Association(IATA) with over 240 airlines as members. It has 94% of international scheduled air traffic. The IATA guides and serves the airline industry in general aspects. Then there is The International Civil Aviation Organisation(ICAO)It is an agency of the UN; functioning to ensure safety and orderly growth of the air skies; international navigation being regulated with advancement of planning and development of international air transport. Air transport is first and foremost a dynamic industry. IATA represents the interests of world airlines.It will challenge anything unreasonable in rules or charges,checking governments and pinning down for what is considered to be sensible regulation. IATA nurtures a self-help philosophy with its airlines. Always seeking to simplify processing for the convenience of the passenger,seeking to keep down rising costs as well as improving efficiency.Safety is certainly of prime importance to the IATA and ways of improvement are continually being sought. Also a concern that has rapidly come to the fore is impact on environment which the IATA seeks to minimise. The flow of airline passengers needs to be seamless as if it were only one airline operating within one country;this being the aim. Professional expertise is available for investment in publications,training and consulting. Financial systems assist carriers and the travel industry to increase revenue. The IATA requires sensible forecasting delivered with foresight from Governments and therefore ensures they are kept well informed concerning complexities surrounding the aircraft industry. Many of the aims of the European Union require for realisation quite close links between the EU and national and regional levels of government. The following,outlines the influences that each of the organisations referred to above could possibly have on Samlesbury Hall that possesses a location ideal for short breaks,business trips and overnight stays. It consists of extensive Tudor grounds and wildflower beds with a miniature farm. t has a full calendar for events, business functions and exhibitions. There is an evening ghost hunt and contrary to such a theme it is a beautiful setting for a wedding. There is self-catering accommodation available. THE TOURIST INFORMATION CENTRE(TIC): The Tourist Information Centre provides accurate and useful information to the traveller/visitor/tourist. The visitors need correct, precise, relevant and immediate up-to-date information the TIC provides this. Tourists are catered for in their search for hotels, bed and breakfast or self-catering accommodation.Queries involving local transport can all be answered. Tourist Information Centres should be regarded as the lifeblood for tourism activity, originating from the regional boards in this case the North West Regional Development Agency and funded from local authorities together with private investment. It has been argued that Tourist Information Centres have no real significance or role. That most purchasing decisions are made before leavetaking-arrangements such as accommodation, car hire and what to do; where to eat, where to shop or where to drink and the rest being left to time of arrival; but rarely upon advice from a TIC. You would ask reception,or seek assistance from a cab driver or a shop assistant. It is not thought that many people make a beeline for the TIC. There would be more suitable ways of booking for the next destination.Hotels and guest houses are now all online with many many online travel agents;with rooms available all over the country. A very small amount of visitors would be influenced into making a decision based on the TICs.Literature is made freely available by distribution companies; there is wifi to be found in the hotels and restaurants. The BBs,public houses,all are mines of information available all hours of the day. The mobile phone and laptop add the finishing touches. Upon arrival at attractions the reception area contains a plethora of information outweighing that available from TICs. Yet if it be asked as one reads this what is the explanation it is considered to be that of the political.It is considered that such would be local reaction to any prospect of closing that the ensuing struggle would simply not be worth it. Councils would retaliate and declare that with reduction of services tourism would be killed of f. Is this so? Yet what has been inferred is that the information required can be obtained quite easily from any hotel,high street shop at no extra cost to public funds.Can it also be inferred that given a choice of deployment in funding,that there would be immediate choosing of international marketing instead of providing information in a local context. Refurbishment is being carried out on TICs that have received no investment since the 80s.The object is of course to provide that world class information system required by visitors to our country,and extensive customer research backs this up.Accomodation bookings are not now the priority or function although still present.The main aim of all TICs is to encourage visitors to explore more of the area in which they have found themselves,thereby persuading free spending that will ultimately benefit the people locally. Research has shown that visitors still need the personal touch in such matters.Of course it is easy and natural to elicit information required immediately from those in proximity,taxi drivers shop keepers etc; but it is the prospect of experiencing something extra some inner desire from being able to refer to a focal point wherein they are encouraged and directed to acquire such an experience, and this is how the TICs come to the fore. It has been found that receipts are indeed higher with the application of local professional advisers to assist the visitors. There is the factor of arrival marketing where the visitor expects to find assistance upon arrival. A DESTINATION MARKETING ORGANISATION(DMO)-THE LANCASHIRE AND BLACKPOOL TOURIST BOARD: The next organisation that is able to influence activities to do with Samlesbury Hall is a sub-regional organisation;known as a Destination Marketing Organisation.This happens to be for Samlesbury Hall the Lancashire and Blackpool Tourist Board. The official tourism website representing Lancashire and Blackpool is visitlancashire.com. It is promoted both nationally and internationally. The tourist board possesses a powerful DMS(Destination Management System) with an extensive data bank to serve all visitors. Samlesbury Hall with VisitBritain,the local Tourist Information Centre, the local authority, and the Lancashire and Blackpool Tourist Board all cooperate in promoting elements of their business effectively and are able to respond effectively efficiently and rapidly to any queries from the public or press. Samlesbury Hall has accommodation apart from its unique attractions so it would benefit from the banner advertising promoted on www.lancashireandblackpool.com website.Their target market is visitors worldwide;also corporate and leisure concerns.Unique visits to the site amount to a 40% increase each month.E-marketing slots are also available with some 25,000 opt-in consumers who must be continuously trawling for informa tion as to whatever is happening in Lancashire throughout the region. Online marketing offered includes any marketing opportunities, campaigns, publications and exhibitions. The Lancashire and Blackpool Tourist Board is concerns itself with support and advice for businesses and development.It is an objective that the sub-region and Blackpool will have undergone transformation into a world-class destination.Lancashire being the destination for the mature and discerning.Salmesbury Hall can be part of this vision. A Business Development Team is available for staff development and local contacts. They are also available to assist in any funding requirements for projects. Key strategy for the Northwest concerns development and management of its economy. There is a Visitor Economy Strategy(VES) for 2006-2016 that outlines principles and priorities for the regions approach to destination management and development. A three year action plan (2006-2009) supports the VES.A Destination Management Plan(DMP)has been constructed with the assistance from a number of prominent partners and investors.The Lancashire Economic strategy(LEP) enables Partners and supporters to have a framework within which future development will happen. Included within this is the Preston City Vision. Salmesbury Hall will be supporting this. THE NORTHWEST REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AGENCY(RDA): The Regional organisation for tourism is the Northwest Regional Development Agency. It serves a useful link between business needs within the region and Government policies.As an RDA(Regional Development Agency) is pushes for economic vigor and development, and regeneration. The Northwest Regional Development Agency liaise with partners within the public, private, voluntary and academic sectors both at regional and local levels. Investment and enterprise are prime factors in its impact as an influencing organisation. RDAs work with the Government but are not party affiliated. It has a role to play in support of the RES,Regional Economic Strategy to transform the region into vibrant growth. Issues of Equality and Diversity, Climate Change and Europe need a unified and sustained response for implementation of any national Government policy prevailing. Yet it is concerned with all kinds of local issues requiring consultation.The RES supplies a twenty year foresight for development of economic strategy with more immediate actions to happen within the next three years. It provides therefore a framework for regional, sub-regional and local action.The current RES was launched in March 2006. The action plan was the resultant of an extensive consultation between 25 private and public sector partners with feedback from over 4,000 organisations. The next RES will be presented in 2010. In 2007 visitors generated  £13.6billion for the regional economy. This represents a 4% growth in spending compared to 2006. To improve this figure there is focus upon tourism development and tourism marketing.Also in place is a Major Events strategy to maximise revenue from one-off events and others. THE NATIONAL TOURIST BOARD/AGENCY -VisitBritain: The national tourist board/agency is VisitBritain responsible in conjunction with the national boards of Northern Ireland,Scotland and Wales for promoting England and Great Britain to both domestic and overseas visitors. It promotes Britain as a visitor destination to overseas markets. There is a rapidly developing domestic tourist market in the UK and the organisation is eager to encourage short-break holidays and more of them.VisitBritain is able to influence both international and domestic markets more effectively with astute marketing and themes. Anything concerning or involving tourism the organisation is available for consultation. There is active partnership participation throughout the tourism framework with the devolved boards and the industry itself. It aims to achieve goals with economy, efficiency and right communication. It is funded by the Department of Culture, Media,and Sport. VisitBritain promotes England both within Britain itself and also to France, Germany, Ireland and The Netherlands. VisitBritain works closely with a range of investors and may encourage or influence attention towards such an organisation as English Heritage. It is a statutory adviser to the Government on matters of conservation and policy issuing grants for repairs to ancient buildings and ancient monuments.It receives about 75% of its income from the Government; the rest from revenue obtained from membership fees, properties in its care and other sources such as legacies. The Government Department(DCMS) assumes responsibility for the implementation of a policy seeking to nurture a common response for the well-being of tourism. The England Marketing Advisory Board(EMAB) is the overseer for marketing strategy in England. CONCERNING THE EUROPEAN UNION: The international organisation that could possibly be an influencing agent affecting Samlesbury Hall is the European Union which operates under an amalgam of international agreements consisting of majority voting with directly applicable laws and interstate bargaining. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European Union. The Northwest region is directly affected by European policy,influencing the prosperity of the north west.Regional business receives impact over a wide range of areas e.g.environment, employment, with other legislation. The EU is a vital agent for schemes of regeneration within the region. Markets and employment opportunities either through the agencies companies or from financial support from structural funds, the Common Agricultural Policy(CAP)or RD budgets. CONCLUSION: Many of the aims of the EU need quite close linkage between itself and national and regional levels of governments.The European Priorities has a number of thematic issues while looking forward beyond 2013. Englands Northwest intends to deliver such priorities by access of EU programmes that lie outside the European Regional Development Fund(ERDF). Any organisations within the northwest region with a special interest in such areas should become involved in supporting this.O verseeing this will be the North West Regional European Partnership(NWREP), a regional stakeholder forum. Apart from pursuing such thematic priorities, the Northwest will position itself to take part in debating on the future of the EU and its policies.In October 2006 it was confirmed by Government that the RDAs should have the responsibility for managing the ERDF programmes in England for the 2007-2013 period. There will be only one ERDF Programme for the region, named the Northwest Operational Programme(NWOP). BIBLIOGRAPHY: Sharpley,R.(1999) Tourism,Tourists and Society.ELM Publications Page,S.(2003) Tourism Management:Managing for Change.Butterworth-Heinemann Cooper,C et al(2005) Tourism:Principles and practice.FT Prentice Hall Holloway J C(2006) The Business of Tourism. FT Prentice Hall

Positioning Statement

Positioning Statement According to the latest findings in individual report part one, our low-income target audiences have higher fast food consumption than those in high-income area. We know that poor lifestyle and fast food consumption increase the likelihood of being diagnosed with bowel cancer by 2.7 times. Healthier lifestyle behaviours such as healthy eating, regular physical activity may reduce the risk of cancer recurrence and improve the life for patients living with bowel cancer, but the intention to change those health behaviours may vary depending on availabilities of resource, and time (Susan, M., Robert, W. 2018). We aim to use appropriate social marketing strategies and campaigns to provide more information and recommendations on how to minimize the risk of bowel cancer through improved lifestyle and early screening.Product design and platformBowel cancer screening kit is designed to check early signs of bowel cancer in our target audiences who do not have bowel cancer or do not have any obvious signs but have a higher risk of getting this disease. This innovative product brings significant benefit in bow cancer early detection. The simple screening instructions saves time and increases the chance of detecting bowel cancer at an early stage, cancer mortality is decreased at the same time. The design principles of the screening kit provide simple, fast, cost effective and accurate diagnosis in bowel cancer. Over the years, our team created unique technological platforms that are used to design and develop products for early detection of different types of cancers. With shared characteristics, these range of products are derived from the same core technology and architecture. The bow cancer screening kit and companion products for other cancer are designed to help people to identify, manage and treat the disease (Markus A. Feufel1, Tamera R. S., and Hans J. B. 2010). Price In price setting, our team must take into account various factors (i.e., lack of insurance, transportation cost and cost of screening) in line with the benefit and value of our product to remain attractive to people. Pricing strategies to minimize an economic barrier for bowel cancer screening: Proving low cost or free screening service. Healthcare incentives and disincentives can be targeted at healthcare professionals and patients. This report target patients. Patient targeted incentives and disincentives can be monetary and nonmonetary. Monetary Incentives and Disincentives are behaviour changes result in a voucher, price, payment, or other financial rewards; Nonmonetary Incentives and Disincentives are behaviour changes result in enhanced quality of life or other non-financial benefits (Kim, S., University of Cambridge, Sheila, L., University of North Carolina, Jon, C., University of Minnesota). .Place/Distribution ChannelEmail is one of the most effective ways to communicate our campaign message to target audience and the community. Another alternative method involves community healthcare support works in distributing the screening kits, to provide information and education on bowel cancer to prospective participant.Distribute the kit through pharmacies throughout inner west of Sydney, each returned stool sample will be tested, and result will be notified to participants.Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory examined the relationship between environmental factors and diet behaviour. Healthy food access is the first step to improve the food environment by making healthy foods more assessable to low-income customers and limiting access to fast food restaurants. PromotionWe will hold a yearly Bowel Cancer Awareness Month campaign in encouraging our target audience to reduce junk food consumption, increase physical activity, promote other positive health behaviour, and encourage not yet screened people to be screened for bowel cancer. The key message for the public is:†Kit start to save your life!†Another message to our target audience:If you're aged 16-30 from inner west of Sydney, you'll receive a free bowel cancel screening kitFor people have no signs or symptoms of bowel cancerBowel cancer is curable if detected earlyTake the test early, don't ignore itCancer Council NSW, local council and businesses provide both financial support and educational resources for this campaign. We will invite a health professional as a guest speaker who is well-known in cancer care and practice to spread awareness message during the campaign, motivate and empower already screened participants to tell their stories and encourage other people to be screened. This campaign offers a unique opportunity for participant to interact with the guest speaker to raise awareness on bowel cancer risks its impact on people who are diagnosed with this disease in our community.Strategies that is actionable and understand the participants can be incorporated. Future cancer prevention and treatment methods must be communicated to the participants. A successful social marketing campaign, we need to make the audience feel involved and motivated without fear from start to finish. Traditional communication channels such as face to face communication could not reach as wide audience as non-traditional channels, it is an effective channel to form a personal connection with our target audience. Mass media such as face book is a non-traditional communication channel where a variety of risks are existing. Fear in mass media can affect people's behaviour, people feel nervous, fearful and anxious when they are exposed by open media.There are serval factors that guiding our decisions including: post experiences, cognitive biases, cost, individual differences such as social status and age (Cindy, D. 2010) Creative strategiesSome studies suggest that how food in displayed in a store can increase sales. Place healthy vegetables and fruits to a place where they will sell faster, usually towards the front of the store. Encourage customers to buy healthy beverages by placing them in the refrigerator next to the milk and water. Healthy products such as whole meal wheat products below eye level.Form positive relations with the target audience to increase the value of healthier lifestyle behaviours including increased physical activity and heathier dietary choices.Make information available at local council or public places to educate the community on the advantage of early screening, healthy eating and impact on eating fast food. Propose or introduce junk food tax, restrict unhealthy food advertising as part of efforts to reduce fast food consumption, addressing raising risk of bowel cancer.Implement appropriate strategies and policies within the community to promote healthy life style, early screening and reduce bowel cancer. Encourage and motivate participants to take part in face to face communications to express their fear and anxiety before screening. Use small media such as newsletters and brochures to motivate and inform people to be screened. Provide training for healthcare professionals including individual targeted training and professional development workshops.Assist healthcare professionals with the knowledge, resources and systems to manage screening effectively.

Learning and Teaching French

The Success Of Becoming A Millionaire - 1250 Words

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